"The Theology of the Cross" based on Mark 9:2-9

The Transfiguration of Our Lord, February 22, 2009

Pastor Troy Slater - Our Redeemer Lutheran Church, Herington, Kansas

 

Peter is of course that disciple that we all love to pick on.  After all he had a tendency to speak from his heart without thinking about what he was saying.  This meant that when he said something right, he was absolutely brilliant.  But on the other hand, when he was wrong, he was absolutely pathetic.  There wasn't a whole lot of middle ground with Peter.

And in fact the verses leading up to today's Gospel reading illustrate this point very well.  For in those verses Jesus had taken the disciples way up north to Caesarea Philippi in order to prepare them for His upcoming suffering, death and resurrection.  He was getting them away from the crowds and giving them some private instruction.  But during that instruction He asked His disciples, "Who do you say that I am?"  "What's your verdict?  Who am I?"  And here Peter replies, "You are the Christ."  And of course here Peter was absolutely right, wasn't he?  Here is one of those times when Peter gets an A+. "You are the Christ."  Peter's right on.

But unfortunately, that would quickly change just three verses later.  For after Peter made this most excellent confession, Mark tells us that Jesus "then began to teach them that the Son of Man must suffer many things and be rejected by the elders, chief priests and teacher of the law, and that he must be killed and after three days rise again."  But Peter takes Jesus aside and "begins to rebuke Him", Mark tells us.  "No Jesus, this shall never happen to you!  Quit talking all this nonsense about suffering and rejection and death.  This shall never happen to you!"  But Jesus turns to Peter and says, "Get behind me, Satan!  You do not have in mind the things of God, but the things of men."  In other words, here Peter gets a big zero.  In only three verses he goes from absolutely brilliant to absolutely pathetic. …

But you know the thing about Peter is that he actually does or says the things that everyone else is thinking but is afraid to do or to say.  Maybe that's why Peter is the favorite disciple of so many.  We can all relate to him for he says what we think.  I mean the fact of the matter is that we all get pretty excited about the God who speaks from the burning bush or thunders from Sinai.  We like it that Jesus went around healing the sick and casting out demons - I mean who doesn't want to follow someone who can do things like that.  We really like it when He puts those bullies, the Sadducees, scribes, and Pharisees in their place.  We all like the Jesus who lights up the mountaintop at His transfiguration as we read about in today's Gospel.  We all like the Jesus whose Father thunders from the cloud and tells us that Jesus is His Son.  We like a God who is large and in charge - who can take care of our every problem.  We like that kind of power and majesty.  We like an awesome God who has thunder in His footsteps and lightning in His fists.  We like our sovereign God.  We like the God of the mountaintop. …

But a problem comes when that God says that He's going to defeat sin, death, and the power of the devil not by becoming large and in charge, but rather by becoming a humble, rejected, suffering servant.  The problem comes when He tells us He is going to allow mere mortal men to arrest Him and to beat Him up.  The problem comes when He tells us that mere mortal men will nail him up to some pieces of wood and let Him hang there until He's dead.  The problem comes when He tells us life won't always be easy - when He fails to promise us a life of health and wealth, peace and prosperity.  That's when we want to join Peter and scold Jesus for talking crazy.  I mean after all, what kind of a Savior is that?  What kind of a God is it that talks about … crosses?

Truth is we would much rather stay on the mountain top.  That mountain top of glory.  We would like to join Peter and set-up three tents - camp out there awhile - remain there.  That is the kind of religion that makes sense to the human mind, right?  We want a God who takes us out of the valleys, out of the trouble, out of the pains, away from the sufferings and the hardships; a God who insulates us from death.  We want a God who will take us onto the mountaintops and keep us there, don't we?  In other words we want a theology of glory.  A theology of glory. …

But you see there's a problem with the theology of glory - there's a problem with staying on that mountaintop.  And actually we can even see this problem in our Gospel reading for today.  For you see even while Peter was proposing the three tents, God the Father spoke and declared Jesus as His beloved Son.  And this, well it terrified the disciples as Mark tells us to the point that they fell on their faces as Matthew tells us in his gospel.  But you see this is a common reaction when any mere mortal stands in the presence of a holy God.  For the Bible has numerous examples of people who met God face-to-face and who then fell on their faces in terror.  Consider Isaiah.  Brought into the very presence of God - into the very Holy of Holies he cried out in fear, "Woe to me for I'm a dead man.  I am a man of unclean lips from a people of unclean lips and I have seen the Holy One.  Woe to me, I'm a dead man."  You see we cannot experience the absolute perfection of God's glorious presence.  We cannot stand before a Holy God and live.

But that's what a theology of glory tries to do.  It ignores the fact that there's a problem - a big problem.  And that problem is, "Woe to me for I'm a man of unclean lips among a people of unclean lips."  That problem is what we often call sin.  And unless that's taken care of there can be no glory.  Unless sin is taken care of there can be no mountaintop. 

And of course God knows this.  And so it is that He does not give us a theology of glory.  Knowing what we need, not what we want, He doesn't give us a theology of glory.  Rather He gives us a theology of the cross.  He gives us a theology that takes us from the mount of transfiguration and to Mt. Calvary - Golgotha, the place of the skull.  He gives us a theology that involves pain and suffering, sweat and blood; a theology that involves death and burial.  The writer of Hebrews states, "without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness."  No blood - no forgiveness.  No death - no glory for us.  And so God gave blood for forgiveness.  He gave His blood into death for our forgiveness.  God gives us the cross.

And so, as we prepare to begin our Lenten journey this week, we remember that it is ONLY through that suffering and death on the cross that Jesus takes care of our problem.  It is only by Jesus death on the cross and that blood that He shed that sin is taken care of, that forgiveness is offered, that life with God is given.  Only Jesus - by His cross - only Jesus can offer us the ability to stand before God without fear.  It is only by Jesus and His cross that we can look forward to the glory.

You see that's why, as they were going down the mount of transfiguration, that's why Jesus told His disciples - Peter, James and John - not to tell anyone what they had seen until He had risen from the dead.  It would only be after His resurrection from death that the disciples would finally - COULD finally - understand the true mission of the Christ.  Only then could Peter, James, and John properly tell about their experience on the mountain when Jesus showed them a bit of heaven.  Only then could they properly understand and proclaim that before there could be glory, there first HAD to be the cross.  It was only after the cross and empty grave that they could properly tell anyone that before there could be victory, there first had to be suffering; before there could be glorious life with God, there first had to be a brutal and bloody death by Jesus.

Yes the cross was necessary.  The cross was necessary.  The cross was no accident; no unfortunate event that didn't have to be.  It had to be for us.  The cross had to be, for God in His love chose to take care of our problem - THE problem of our sin.  Yes the cross was necessary.

And so it is necessary that we now follow a crucified Lord.  Like with little Jax here this morning, we have been placed on the path of following a crucified Lord.  And while we certainly don't know the specifics of that path that the Lord has laid out for each of us, we don't know what our life may hold - we can be sure that there will be suffering, there will be pain, there will be death.  We do have to go down from the mountain and into the valleys.  You can be sure of it.  But you we can also be sure that the glory will come.  It will.  Heaven will come.  But not yet.  Not yet.  For now we must travel down from the mountaintop back into the valleys.  We go back down until our last hour comes and our Father in heaven gives us a blessed end and carries us from this valley of sorrows to Himself in heaven.

Yes first the cross, then the glory.  That's how it was for Jesus, and thanks be to Jesus and HIS cross, that's how it is - that's how it HAS to be for us also.  Amen.